Pradhan Mantri Anusuchit Jaati Abhyuday Yojana (PM-AJAY)

Pradhan Mantri Anusuchit Jaati Abhyuday Yojana (PM-AJAY)

A Central Advisory Committee meeting was recently held for the PM-AJAY initiative.

About PM-AJAY:

• Ministry: Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
• Type: Centrally Sponsored Scheme
• Launch Year: 2021-22

Objectives:

• Reduce poverty among Scheduled Caste (SC) communities by creating additional employment opportunities.
• Improve socio-economic development indicators in SC-dominated villages.
• Increase literacy rates and encourage higher enrollment of SC students in schools and educational institutions.

Components:

• Development of SC-dominated villages into "Adarsh Gram" (model villages).
• Providing grants to states and districts for the socio-economic upliftment of SC communities.
• Construction and repair of educational hostels for SC students.

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Morand-Ganjal Irrigation Project

The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has raised concerns regarding the construction of the Morand-Ganjal Irrigation Project in Madhya Pradesh.

About the Morand-Ganjal Irrigation Project:

The project involves the construction of two dams on the Morand and Ganjal rivers to improve irrigation in Hoshangabad, Betul, Harda, and Khandwa districts of Madhya Pradesh.

Potential Impact:

• Social Impact: The project could displace 644 families, including 604 tribal families.
• Environmental Impact: Over seven lakh trees could be affected at the full reservoir level.
• Wildlife Impact: The project poses a threat to a crucial tiger corridor between the Satpura and Melghat Tiger Reserves, endangering species such as leopards, wolves, wild dogs, and hyenas.

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