First Discovery of Petrified Wood Fossil in Jharkhand

 Petrification: First Discovery of Petrified Wood Fossil in Jharkhand

A groundbreaking discovery of a petrified wood fossil has been made in the Rajmahal Hills of Pakur, Jharkhand.

About Petrification (or Petrifaction): Petrification is the process of permineralization, where organic matter is completely replaced by minerals, turning the fossil into stone. In permineralization, the pores of plant materials, bones, and shells are filled with minerals from the surrounding ground, lakes, or oceans, preserving every detail of the original tissue. This type of fossilization can occur in both hard and soft tissues.

Naval Anti-Ship Missile–Short Range (NASM-SR) Successfully Flight-Tested

The DRDO and the Indian Navy have successfully flight-tested the Naval Anti-Ship Missile–Short Range (NASM-SR) from the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Chandipur.

Key Features of NASM-SR:

• Indigenous Imaging Infra-Red (IIR) Seeker: Ensures high-precision strikes.
• Man-in-Loop Control: Allows real-time adjustments to targeting.
• Propulsion System: Utilizes a solid propulsion system with an in-line ejectable booster and long-burn sustainer for extended range and efficiency.
• Additional Technologies: Incorporates advanced indigenous technologies such as a Fiber Optic Gyroscope-based Inertial Navigation System (INS).

Significance: The NASM-SR enhances naval strike capabilities, promotes indigenous defense production, and increases operational flexibility.

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Remembering Shri Nanaji Deshmukh on His 15th Death Anniversary

The Union Home Minister addressed the Remembrance Day ceremony on the 15th death anniversary of Bharat Ratna Nanaji Deshmukh.

About Shri Nanaji Deshmukh (1916 – 2010):

• Birthplace: Nanaji was born in Hingoli district, Maharashtra.
• Founding of Deendayal Research Institute (DRI): In 1972, Nanaji founded the DRI to promote and validate the philosophy of Integral Humanism as proposed by Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya.

Key Contributions:

• Nanaji initiated the Sampooran Kranti (Total Revolution), a movement led by Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan, and fought against the Emergency in 1975.
• He actively participated in the Bhoodan Movement, started by Acharya Vinoba Bhave.
• Nanaji founded Chitrakoot Gramodya Vishwavidyalaya, India’s first rural university, and became its first Chancellor.

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