Sunday, 16 March 2025

Geet Gawai

 Geet Gawai

During the Indian Prime Minister's state visit to Mauritius, he was welcomed with a traditional Bihari cultural performance known as Geet Gawai.

About Geet Gawai:

  • It is a pre-wedding ceremony that incorporates rituals, prayers, songs, music, and dance.
  • In December 2016, it was inscribed on UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
  • Performed primarily by Bhojpuri-speaking communities of Indian descent in Mauritius.
  • Participants: Typically, female family members and neighbors.
  • Main Musical Instrument: The Dholak (a two-headed drum).
  • Though traditionally performed by women, the practice has expanded to include public performances where men now also participate.

Plastic Ice VII

Scientists have confirmed the existence of a fourth form of water, Plastic Ice VII, through advanced neutron-scattering experiments.

About Plastic Ice VII:

  • It is an unusual phase of ice that forms under conditions of high temperature and high pressure, which reshapes our understanding of water in space.
  • Formation Conditions: More than 3 gigapascals of pressure and temperatures above 450 Kelvin.
  • This phase allows water molecules to rotate freely within a rigid crystalline structure.

Importance of the Discovery:

  • Planetary Science: The behavior of Plastic Ice VII may help simulate the interiors of ocean worlds and exoplanets.
  • Exoplanet Habitability: Its ability to transport nutrients in deep oceans could influence the potential for extraterrestrial life.
  • This discovery significantly alters our understanding of water in space.

Guatemala
Capital: Guatemala City
Event: Fuego Volcano erupts in Guatemala, releasing incandescent material and pyroclastic flows.

Political Features:

  • Location: Central America
  • Bordering Countries: Mexico (North), Belize (Northeast), Honduras & El Salvador (South)
  • Bordering Water Bodies: Gulf of Honduras (East), Pacific Ocean (South)

Geographical Features:

  • Highest Point: Tajumulco Volcano (4,220 meters) – the tallest peak in Central America.
  • Major Volcanoes: Pacaya, Fuego, Santa María
  • Major Plains and Regions: Pacific coastal plain, Petén region
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